Tab-Separated Table, or TST, is a text-based table format used
by a number of astronomical tools including Starlink's
GAIA
and
ESO's SkyCat
on which it is based.
A definition of the format can be found in
Starlink Software Note 75.
The implementation here ignores all comment lines: special comments
such as the "#column-units:" are not processed.
An example looks like this:
    Simple TST example; stellar photometry catalogue.
    A.C. Davenhall (Edinburgh) 26/7/00.
    Catalogue of U,B,V colours.
    UBV photometry from Mount Pumpkin Observatory,
    see Sage, Rosemary and Thyme (1988).
    # Start of parameter definitions.
    EQUINOX: J2000.0
    EPOCH: J1996.35
    id_col: -1
    ra_col: 0
    dec_col: 1
    # End of parameter definitions.
    ra<tab>dec<tab>V<tab>B_V<tab>U_B
    --<tab>---<tab>-<tab>---<tab>---
    5:09:08.7<tab> -8:45:15<tab>  4.27<tab>  -0.19<tab>  -0.90
    5:07:50.9<tab> -5:05:11<tab>  2.79<tab>  +0.13<tab>  +0.10
    5:01:26.3<tab> -7:10:26<tab>  4.81<tab>  -0.19<tab>  -0.74
    5:17:36.3<tab> -6:50:40<tab>  3.60<tab>  -0.11<tab>  -0.47
    [EOD]
This format cannot be automatically identified by its content, so in general it is necessary to specify that a table is in TST format when reading it.